When dealing with the estate of a loved one, one of the most common questions people ask is: “How long does Grant of Probate take in the UK?”
The answer depends on various factors, such as the complexity of the estate, the efficiency of the application process, and whether the estate is contested.
We’ll go over the probate timeline, crucial factors, and strategies for a seamless probate process in this blog post.
What Does Probate Mean?
The legal procedure for managing a deceased person’s estate is called probate.
This involves getting their assets, paying off any outstanding obligations and taxes, and transferring the remaining funds to the right beneficiaries.
When someone passes away with a valid will, the executor named in the will must apply for a grant of probate to gain the legal authority to carry out this responsibility.
To learn more about the meaning and application process, read our detailed blog: What is a grant of probate and how do you apply
When Does Probate Start?
Probate typically starts once the death has been registered and the executor has the necessary documents, such as:
The original will
The death certificate
A comprehensive evaluation of the deceased’s possessions and debts
Only then can the application for a Grant of Probate be submitted, either online. The online probate application can help you begin this process efficiently.
Understanding the Probate Timeline
The probate time frame can vary significantly based on several factors.
Here’s a general breakdown:
1. Gathering Information (2–4 weeks)
You must gather details about the deceased’s estate before submitting an application for probate.
This includes valuing property, investments, savings, pensions, and liabilities.
2. Submitting the Application (1–2 weeks)
Once the necessary information is gathered, you can apply for a grant of probate.
Applications can be done online or by post. Online applications tend to be faster.
Use online probate service to speed up this step.
3. Processing by the Probate Registry (4–16 weeks)
After submitting the application, the Probate Registry will process it.
This is often the most time-consuming stage.
If there are errors, missing documents, or the estate is complex, this stage can take longer.
4. Receiving the Grant of Probate
Once the application is approved, the Grant of Probate is awarded.
From here, the executor can begin managing the estate—paying debts, selling assets, and distributing inheritances.
5. Administering the Estate (6–12 months)
After probate is granted, full administration may take many months, depending on the estate’s size and complexity.
Average Time for Probate in the UK
On average, the probate process in the UK takes between 9 to 12 months from start to finish.
Here’s a typical timeline:
Simple estates: 6–9 months
Complex estates or disputes: 12–24 months
The actual time can vary depending on delays such as:
Incomplete or incorrect applications
Family disputes
Overseas assets
Unpaid taxes
Factors That Can Delay Probate
Several issues can cause delays in the probate timeline:
Disputes between beneficiaries or executors
Inheritance tax complications
Missing financial information
Problems locating the will
Assets held in trusts or abroad
To avoid delays, Probate Central offers professional assistance and support throughout the process.
When Is Probate Granted?
Probate is granted once the Probate Registry approves the application and confirms that all required documents are accurate and complete.
This usually happens within 4 to 8 weeks of submission but can take longer in busy periods or if the estate is complicated.
How to Speed Up the Probate Process
To reduce delays and ensure a smoother process:
Prepare documentation in advance: Compile the death certificate, will, and financial records.
Use an online probate service
Avoid errors – Double-check all information in your application.
Work with experts
Summary
So, how long does Grant of Probate take in the UK?
The short answer is anywhere from 3 to 12 months, depending on the estate.
But with the right guidance and support, it doesn’t have to be stressful or time-consuming.
If you’re looking for expert help with your probate application, get in touch today.
Contact us to speak directly with one of our probate specialists.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How long does it take to get Grant of Probate after death?
It typically takes 3–6 months after death to receive the Grant of Probate, depending on how quickly the application is submitted and processed.
Can I speed up the probate process?
Yes, by using an online probate application, gathering documents early, and avoiding mistakes in your submission.
Is there a deadline for applying for probate?
There is no strict deadline, but inheritance tax must usually be paid within 6 months of the person’s death, which may require starting the process sooner.
Who can apply for probate?
The executor named in the will, or the closest living relative if there is no will, can apply.